Basics for teachers -Start page

Dyslexia: How to identify it and What to do

It is widely recognised that whilst some children will show some traits
of dyslexia in varying degrees, up to 5% of this population will display a cluster
of severe problems with the written language which we shall discuss in
Section 2 of this course.

This learning course is relevant to all professsionals who can expect to come across pupils with dyslexia to a greater or lesser degree in classrooms and beyond.

This introductory course sets out to address awareness and
appropriate responses to learners of different learning abilities and neuro-diverse profiles in inclusive learning and assessment environments. All strategies and techniques presented are within an inclusive philosophy, and therefore useful for all learners.

This course could be used at the trainee stage for professionals working with children and adolescents.

This introductory course is therefore recommended for all who wish to develop a basic understanding of dyslexia and relevant learning and assessment strategies.

For formal evaluation leading to certification, national ministries are encouraged to evaluate this course and administer certificates accordingly as part of their training programmes.

This introductory course may be adapted for use in any local cultural
and linguistic setting.

The course first explains what dyslexia is and its consequences on many
aspects of life. It helps professionals understand how to plan and
implement teaching and assessment using inclusive strategies, thus also addressing dyslexic learners’ needs. The course content presents the principles and methods of multi-sensory teaching necessary for students with dyslexia to access learning and beneficial
for all children. Such strategies are beneficial for all learners

Learning outcomes

After reading this course,  you should be able to:

·   understand what dyslexia is;

·   know how to identify children who may be at risk;

·   be aware of inclusive strategies when addressing reading, spelling, writing and the curriculum with children with and without dyslexia;

·   become familiar with strategies which help children address their specific challenges with concentration, slow processing, memory and organization; and

·   employ inclusive strategies to help pupils manage their profile

You should also be able to understand that:

·   all children learn differently, which is why inclusion should always be the foundation of all teachin, learning and assessment;

·   dyslexia may have a negative impact on the child, particularly in the school environment, and so early identification and intervention are important; and

·   positive aspects of dyslexia should be explored, recognised and celebrated.

More generally, we hope that this course will be of benefit to professionals and learners. As the Head of Support Services of an Elementary school that piloted the course noted: